Lapping Plates



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LAPPING PLATES

PR Hoffman offers high-quality lapping plates for all of its double-sided machines. PR Hoffman uses high quality castings exclusively from the most technologically advanced foundries. Detailed Metallurgical Certifications can be supplied with each set of plates detailing the physical and chemical properties of the plates along with a photo of the microstructure of the cast metal. A variety of metallurgies along with optional hardening and tempering services are available.


MACHINING





METALLURGY

  • Gray Iron - Cast iron with the carbon present in the form of flake graphite. The flake graphite provides gray iron with many unique properties including superior wear resisting characteristics.


    Typical Gray Iron showing type IV flake graphite structure. (100x)

  • Ductile Iron - Cast iron containing graphite in a spheroidal form. Ductile iron is also known as nodular iron. Ductile iron can be supplied with a primarily ferritic or a ferritic and pearlitic matrix. Martensitic ductile iron is also available. This type of iron is obtained by using special heat treat and quenching techniques that cause an acicular (needle-like) microstructure to form providing increased hardness and wear resisting characteristics.


    Typical Ductile Iron showing spheroidal graphite structure.(Martensite Matrix 100x)

Contact PR Hoffman for more detailed information on designing a lap plate specifically for your process requirements.


PR HOFFMAN LAP PLATE MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

Gray Irons

Class 30

Class 40

         

Class 40 Martensite

(-2)

(-1)

  

(-8)

Microstructure

Pearlitic

Pearlitic

  

Martensite

Hardness (BHN):

163-207

179-229

  

200-240

Chemical Properties %:

Carbon

2.95-3.40

2.95-3.40

  

2.95-3.40

Silicon

1.50-2.20

1.50-2.20

  

1.50-2.20

Phosphorus

.75 MAX

.75 MAX

  

.75 MAX

Sulfur

.15 MAX

.15 MAX

  

.15 MAX

Manganese

.50-.95

.50-.95

  

.50-.95

Copper

1.50 MAX

1.5 MAX

  

1.5 MAX

Chrome

  

Molybdenum

  

Graphite

Size/Type:

IV A4 (ASTM A247)

Ductile Irons

Class

Class

Class

Class

60-40-18

60-40-18A

60-40-18E

60-40-18M

(-3)

(-4)

(-5)

(-7)

Microstructure

Ferrite 95%

Ferrite 98%

Ferrite 98%

Martensite

Pearlite Bal.

Pearliste Bal.

Pearlite Bal.

Hardness (BHN):

143-200

143-200

143-200

200-240

Chemical Properties %:

Carbon

3.20-3.75

3.20-3.75

3.20-3.75

3.20-3.75

Silicon

2.20-2.75

2.20-2.75

2.20-2.75

2.20-2.75

Phosphorus

.08 MAX

.08 MAX

.08 MAX

.08 MAX

Sulfur

.020 MAX

.020 MAX

.020 MAX

.020 MAX

Manganese

.02-.10

.02-.10

.01-.10

.02-.10

Graphite: Spheroidal

Size: (microns)

20-60

20-60

10-40

10-40

Count: (pieces/square mm)

100-180

100-180

>180

>180

P R Hoffman Site Index   
  1517 Commerce Ave., Carlisle, PA   17015
  Phone: +1 (717) 243-9900      Fax: +1 (717) 243-4542
  Email:  prhoff@prhoffman.com